NEMA D
NEMA Standard Three-Phase Induction Motor, Design D, for Oil Well Pumps
High starting torque and high slip, for beam pumping units and other loads that need a soft start characteristic rather than a stiff one.

NEMA classifies polyphase motors by their torque and slip characteristics into Design A, B, BE, C, CE and D. Design D is the high-starting-torque, high-slip variant: rated slip is 5% or more, which lets the machine absorb the cyclic load swing of a beam pumping unit instead of fighting it.
Frames 250T and above are supplied with grease inlet and drain. The motor is fixed at the non-drive end.
Core specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Frame size | NEMA T-frames 213T – 449T |
| Power range | 3 – 150 HP (2.2 – 110 kW) |
| Design | NEMA Design D |
| Rated slip | ≥ 5% |
| Breakdown torque | 275 – 350% of rated (by frame) |
| Voltage | 230 / 460 / 796 V |
| Frequency | 60 Hz |
| Service factor | 1.0 / 1.15 |
| Protection degree | IP54 (IP55) |
| Insulation class | Class F |
| Ambient / altitude | −15 to 40 °C · up to 3,300 ft |
| Certification | CSA certificate 70060690 (Master Contract 259277) — 6-pole models |
| Hazardous location | Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D · T3 (6-pole models, per certificate 70060690) |
Standards and certification
- ANSI/NEMA MG 00001 (MG 1) Design D
- CSA certificate 70060690
Typical applications
- Beam pumping units and other oil well pump drives
- Cyclic loads requiring high breakaway torque and a soft start characteristic
Selection guide
FAQ
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